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All Rights Reserved. September 19th, As the weather gets colder, the demand for sweaters heats up! Fleece Basics So what constitutes a fleece fabric? Here are some of the more popular types of fleece: Cotton or cotton blended fleece.
The most commonly used fleece for sweatpants and sweatshirts, fleeces made from cotton or cotton blends have a smooth outer surface and a plush inner nap. Polyester fleece.
Polyester fleece garments have become increasingly popular. Like cotton or cotton blend fleece, polyester fleece is smooth on the outside and plush on the inside. Polyester fleece differs from cotton fleeces in that its smooth side has a shiny appearance, and it does a better job of repelling moisture. Lycra spandex fleece. Lycra spandex fleece comprises a majority cotton with a small percentage of Lycra spandex to create a stretchy fabric.
Microfleece is a double-sided fleece that is thin and soft. Polar fleece. Warmth without weight quickly became the new standard for performance fabrics. Not only is fleece warm and lightweight, but it is also highly breathable hence why it is great as a mid layer under an outer shell jacket , and machine washable, making it an easy to care for garment. In Patagonia released its Synchilla fleece jacket, the first mass produced, synthetic fleece produced with a non-pill texture.
Companies, such as The North Face soon heavily invested into synthetic fleeces and within the next 20 years, synthetic fleece jackets took on a brace of design features that made fleece the preferred mid-layer for mountaineers, climbers, skiers and backpackers. Quality of materials and construction used are important facets when it comes to making a great fleece.
It is becoming increasingly common to see brands using recycled materials, such as plastic bottles, to create synthetic fleeces. The two most common types of material used in fleeces are man-made synthetic polyethylene terephthalate and natural merino wool. Usually made of a polyester fibre called polyethylene terephthalate, also known as PET, the synthetic fleece is known for its lightweight, warm and soft characteristics.
Additional benefits of it being hydrophobic is that it is highly breathable, machine washable and quick drying. Natural fibres like merino wool can offer a far more sustainable option than the traditional synthetic fleece, for both the planet and yourself. Unlike the PET synthetic material, produced from stretched man-made plastics, merino wool is produced on the back of one of the toughest breeds of sheep, found in the rugged New Zealand southern Alps Range. Merino garments are soft and non-itch, warm in the cold and cool in the heat, they are highly breathable to prevent clamminess, and have a miraculous ability to warn off odour.
Although merino wool garments are not true fleeces, they have eliminated some of the disadvantages of the traditional synthetic fleece. One of the main reasons of buying a fleece is to keep warm.
However, a lot of people make the mistake of reaching for the warmest fleece on the shelf. When active your bodies temperature will rise and you may find yourself overheating is a too thick fleece. By wearing multiple, thinner layers you will have the option to remove and add layers when the weather dictates.
In general, the weight of a fleece will determine its warmth. Fleece weight refers to the loft and thickness of the material used in the jacket construction.
The higher the number the higher the loft and warmth weight. In general, there are three weights fleeces will come in:. A lightweight fleece is ideal for high output activities or as a mid-layer under another fleece or shell jacket on a moderately cold day. It has also been known to keep odours from sweating at bay! Coats, scarves, gloves, blankets are often made from this lovely cosy material to create long-lasting and extra warm Winter wear. Fleece originated in the s when Malden Mills developed polyester fleece, which was the basis on which all modern fleece was created.
Malden Mills was previously known for producing faux fur and wool garments, and the company wanted to replicate the insulating nature of these fabrics without the issues that come with natural wool e. Malden Mills partnered with outdoor clothing company Patagonia, together deubting Synchilla fleece — a strong, pile fabric made to imitate wool. The owner of Malden — Aaron Feuerstein — decided not to patent fleece, allowing it to be accessible to the masses and inexpensive to purchase.
Generally, fleece is preferred over wool because it is softer and much lighter in weight. Some people also find themselves itchy when they wear wool, but this reaction is unlikely to happen with synthetic polyester.
However, wool has the advantage of being totally natural and environmentally friendly, whereas fleece is only eco-friendly if produced from recycled plastics. Surprisingly, fleece often comes out on top, essentially being a lighter and more breathable version of wool, with all the warmth and comfort of a natural fabric. Surprisingly so. Simply upload your design, be it a photograph, piece of art or even a snap of a surface pattern you like, and position it as you want it.
To avoid the itchy feeling of Wool — try a long-staple wool such as Merino Wool. Because the strands of Merino wool are longer and finer than normal wool, it gives a beautiful lustre and no itching! Wool does not do that! Tiny tiny chance of this happening. What you should mention as well: Fleece sheds tiny plastic fibers into wastewater when being washed. These fibers are too small to be filtered out by water treatment plants, so it will all end up in the oceans.
It is estimated that a third of all micro plastic in the oceans come from consumers washing their plastic garments.
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