Puberty is a period of physical transition, adolescence is about psychological and social transition. Puberty is the process of physical changes by which adolescents reach sexual maturity, i.
Puberty refers to the bodily changes, while adolescence is the period of psychological and social transition between childhood and adulthood. It denotes physical aspect while adolescence generally refers to mental state. However, in general discussions among common people who are not experts, adolescence and puberty are treated as same.
Puberty is used to refer to the period during which physical changes happen. At puberty, the pituitary gland, located in the brain, begins to make hormones that stimulate the ovaries to produce oestrogen — the female sex hormone. The secretion of oestrogen causes girls to develop towards sexual maturity. Near the end of puberty, girls will begin to release eggs as part of the menstrual cycle — their monthly period. In the UK for example, on average, girls begin to develop breasts and pubic hair at around 11 years of age, beginning to menstruate at around 13 and maturation is not usually complete until around Of course, things will vary in different countries, different cultures and so on.
In the USA for example, on average, these events may occur a few months earlier. Whilst in the tropics, on average, it will be later. Puberty in in UK was around 15 — this earlier puberty is due to improvements in health care, reduced malnutrition and disease. Puberty will have some or all of the following effects on girls -.
Puberty in Males The male sex organs work to produce and release semen into the female reproductive system during sexual intercourse.
It also produces hormones to develop into sexually mature adults during puberty. Boys are born with their reproductive system, but are unable to reproduce until puberty. Learn about premium features. Tired of searching? HiNative can help you find that answer you're looking for. Register for free. Solve your problems more easily with the app! HiNative What is the difference The UFCOM-J offers accredited graduate medical education residency and fellowship programs, in addition to non-standard fellowship programs.
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Learn about UF clinical research studies that are seeking volunteers. You can get a vaccine in many places in your community. Find a walk-up location or schedule an appointment today. Read more. Visit MyUFHealth to get an estimate for your cost for the most common medical procedures. Puberty is the time in which a child's sexual and physical characteristics mature.
It occurs due to hormone changes. The exact age a child enters puberty depends on a number of different things, such as genes, nutrition, and gender.
During puberty, endocrine glands produce hormones that cause body changes and the development of secondary sex characteristics. The adrenal glands produce hormones that cause increased armpit sweating, body odor, acne , and armpit and pubic hair. This process is called adrenarche. The child will often need an underarm deodorant or antiperspirant during this time.
Breast development is the main sign that a girl is entering puberty. The first menstrual period menarche usually follows within about 2 years.
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